District of Columbia
| Topic |
State Rule |
| Common type of foreclosure process |
Nonjudicial: under power of sale in deed of trust |
| Time to respond |
Before sale, foreclosing party must send 30-day notice of sale to homeowner by registered or certified mail and send a copy of the notice to the DC mayor. The 30-day period begins when the mayor receives notice. |
| Reinstatement of loan before sale |
Allowed up to five days before the sale, once in two consecutive years |
| Redemption after sale |
No |
| Special protections for foreclosures involving high-cost mortgages |
None |
| Special state protections for service members |
None |
| Deficiency judgments |
May be obtained by filing a lawsuit |
| Cash exempted in bankruptcy |
About $11,000 for one person, $22,000 for a married couple under federal bankruptcy exemptions |
| Notice to leave after house is sold |
DC law does not specify an amount of notice that must be given before former owner can be evicted. Ask a resource (see Ch.10) about local practice. |
| Foreclosure statute |
D.C. Code Ann. § 42-815 |